Propose effective routing method for mobile sink in wireless sensor network

Abstract

One of the prevalent technologies that is used to extend the lifespan of networks, improve the quality of the data collection process, and increase energy efficiency through mobility is the wireless sensor network. Therefore, this work was suggested with a primary emphasis on sink mobility, as this aspect of the data collection process is critically important. Finding the route in the operational network was the primary obstacle that needed to be overcome. In this paper, we suggest an opportunistic algorithm with a mobile sink in order to find the optimal path beginning at the source node and ending at the destination node. The suggested system has centered its attention on a sensor field to sense and report on buildings even during fires, which have the potential to destroy the sensors. Simulations were run to analyze the performance of the suggested system, and the results were compared to those of other algorithms. (Genetic algorithm, multilayer perceptron neural network). The results of the performance test revealed that the delivery of data could be improved by up to 95%.