Performance of microstrip patch antenna for single and array element with and without EBG
Abstract
In this paper, a compact single patch antenna and microstrip array antenna with EBG structures at 6 GHzhave been compained. A surface wave effect is often considered undesirable, since it increased the side lobes, and decreased the antenna gain and effeciency. This problem can be solved by utilizing EBG to suppress of such waves. Above the antenna substrate, the mushroom-like EBG were proposed. The side lobes have been improved from −6.8 dB to −16.5 dB, and better directivity was achieved from 5.77 dBi to 10 dBi and the efficiency improved from (80%) to 95% by using EBG with rectangular antenna. Additionally, the array antenna radiation pattern with EBG was improved to −23.5 dB, and the directivity and effeciency have been improved to 14.3 dBi and to 91.5 respctively. These antenna structures have a great eventuality for use in C band application.
Full Text:
PDFDOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21533/pen.v9i3.2080
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2021 Mowafak K. Mohsen, Rawya Read Jowad, Ayad Hameed Mousa
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
ISSN: 2303-4521
Digital Object Identifier DOI: 10.21533/pen
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License