Competitiveness of the national economy: Current aspects of management

Nataliia Kuprina, Khrystyna Baraniuk, Kateryna Vaskovska

Abstract


The study has allowed to systematize the classification of levels of competitiveness depending on the hierarchy of the object of study in the national economic system, as well as to highlight the level of the research of the object of competitiveness taking into account the functioning of the business entity, to identify the pattern between the competitiveness of the national economy of the country and its subjects - enterprises. The considered approach to the structuring of research activities of an enterprise as an economic object, allows you to select the internal and external competitiveness of the enterprise depending on the level of its assessment, which requires the formation of a system of indicators for its assessment. In the context of the study, another aspect of the analysis of the essence of competitiveness is the study of existing methods of its assessment at the enterprise, and as a result of suggestions for improvements, a methodical approach to the analysis of the competitiveness of an industrial enterprise, taking into account factors influencing the external environment in which it operates - CEF analysis allows you to conduct a comprehensive analysis of the competence and efficiency of the enterprise with the help of a system of performance indicators, to identify reserves and develop recommendations to ensure its competitiveness. Effective management of enterprise competitiveness is possible through the improvement of the structure of the organizational and economic system of managing it, described and improved by us.

Keywords


Competitiveness; Methods of evaluation; Subjects of the national economy; The national economy.

Full Text:

PDF

References


N.M. Kuprina, Konkurentosposobnostʹ deâtelʹnosti predpriâtiâ: vidy i urovenʹ [The competitiveness of the enterprise: types and level]. Sci. collected works: Formuvannâ rinkovoï ekonomìki. Specìalʹnij Vipusk ″Regìonalʹnij rozvitok Ukraïni: problemi ta perspektivi″, part 1, Kyiv, 2011, pp. 564-571.

N.M. Kuprina and Kh. O. Baraniuk, Pìdhodi do ocìnki konkurentospromožnostì pìdpriêmstv harčovoï promislovostì malogo bìznesu [Approaches to the assessment of the competitiveness of small businesses in the food industry] in Nemchenko V. (ed.), Naukovo-metodičnì problemi ocìnočnoï dìâlʹnostì v Ukraïnì [Scientific and methodological problems of valuation activity in Ukraine], Karavela, Kyiv, Ukraine, pp. 127-136, 2018.

D. Pletnev, E. Nikolaeva and A. Campa, ″Comparative analysis of criteria for classifying enterprises to small and medium business in different countries″, Strategii biznesa, no. 9(17), pp. 30-36, 2015.

Kh.O. Baraniuk , ″Analysis and structuring of external and internal factors of influence on competitiveness of enterprise″, Food industry economics, Vol. 9, issue 1, pp. 30 - 37, 2017.

K.O. Vaskovska, ″Development of the management of the competitiveness of food industry enterprises″, Ph.D. Thesis, specialty 08.00.04 – Economics and management (by economic activity), The Institute of Market Problems and Economic and Ecological Researches of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Odessa, Ukraine, 2014.

Kh.O. Baraniuk ″Competitiveness: essence and objects of the research″, Food industry economics, Vol. 8, issue 4, pp. 33 - 39, 2016.

M. Porter, On Competition, Vilʹâms, Moscow, Russia, 2005.

L. Antoniuk, Mìžnarodna konkurentospromožnìstʹ kraïn: Teorìâ ta mehanìzm realìzacìï [International Competitiveness of Countries: Theory and Mechanism of Implementation], KNEU, Kyiv, Ukraine, 2004.

K. Schwab (Ed.). (2009). The Global Competitiveness Report 2009-2010 (pp. 1-495, Rep.). The World Economic Forum. Geneva. Retrieved December 19, 2018, from http://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_GlobalCompetitivenessReport_2009-10.pdf

J.R. Hicks, Stoimostʹ i kapital [Value and Capital], Progress, Moscow, Russia, 1993.

I. Blank, Torgovyj menedžment [Trade management], Ukrainsko-finskij institut menedžmenta i biznesa, Kyiv, Ukraine, 1997.

T. Reshetilova and S. Dovhan, Marketingovì doslìdžennâ [Marketing researches], Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine, 2007.

S. Khaminich , ″The method of integrated assessment of the level of competitiveness of an industrial enterprise″, Ekonomìst, no.10, pp.59-61, 2006.

V. Koriniev and R. Zhovnovach, ″Assessing the competitiveness of the objects and subjects of management″, Visnyk of Zaporizhzhya National University, no. 2(10), pp. 45-52, 2011.

G.B. Kleiner (ed.), The mesoeconomy of the transition period: markets, industries, enterprises, Nauka, Moscow, Russia, 2001.

V.I. Dubnitskii, Transformaciâ promyšlennogo kompleksa regiona v kontekste marketingovoj koncepcii [The transformation of the region's industrial complex in the context of the marketing concept], Vìsnik AEN Ukraïni, no. 1(5), pp. 101-110, 2004.

V.I. Liashenko, Nanoeconomics, nanoindustry, nanotechnology: problems and prospects of development and management in the Slavic countries of the CIS, izd-vo Kolʹskogo NC RAN, Murmansk – Donetsk, Russia, 2007.

O.V. Inshakov, Urovnevyj analiz ob`ekta, predmeta i metoda èkonomičeskoj teorii [Level analysis of the object, subject and method of economic theory], Izv. SPbUÈF, no. 4, pp. 5-18, 2004.

G.B. Kleiner, Nanoèkonomika i teoriâ firmy [Nanoeconomics and Theory of the Firm], Vesnik VGU, Seriâ Èkonomika i upravlenie, no. 2, pp. 99-123, 2004.

World Economic Forum: Global Competitiveness Rating 2009-2010, Humanitarian technology news (2010). Humanitarian development of Russia and abroad: expert-analytical portal, available at: http://gtmarket.ru/news/state/2009/09/08/2166 (Accessed 20 December 2018).

M. Porter, On Competition, Vilʹâms, Moscow, Russia, 2001.

N.M. Kuprina, Strategìčnì naprâmki rozvitku pìdpriêmstv harčovoï promislovostì Ukraïni [Strategic directions of development of enterprises of the food industry of Ukraine] in Butenko A.I. (ed.), Strategìčnì naprâmki rozvitku pìdpriêmnicʹkogo sektora Ukraïni [Strategic directions of development of the Ukrainian business sector], Ìnterprint, Odesa, Ukraine, pp. 282-301, 2011.

N.M. Kuprina, Transformaciâ deâtelʹnosti predpriâtij piŝevoj promyšlennosti Ukrainy v kontekste obespečeniâ ih èkonomičeskoj bezopasnosti [Transformation of the activities of the food industry of Ukraine in the context of ensuring their economic security] in Pavlov O.I. (ed.), Stalij rozvitok ta bezpeka agroprodovolʹčoï sferi Ukraïni v umovah globalìzacìjnih viklikìv [Sustainable development and safety of the agri-food sector of Ukraine in the context of globalization challenges], ONAHT, Odesa, Ukraine, pp. 256-272, 2012.

Kh.O. Baraniuk, Pìdpriêmstva malogo bìznesu: doslìdžennâ metodìv analìzu konkurentospromožnostì [Small Business Enterprises: Researching of Competitive Analysis Methods] in Nemchenko V. (ed.), Rozvitok fìnansovoï sistemi sučasnogo pìdpriêmstva: oblìkovo-analìtičnij aspekt [Development of the financial system of a modern enterprise: accounting and analytical aspect], Fenìks, Odesa, Ukraine, pp. 217-230, 2017.

M.M. Sharkadi, ″Methodological bases of estimation of competitiveness of the enterprises″, Naukovyi visnyk Uzhhorodskoho universytetu. Ekonomika, issue 29, part 2: Udoskonalennia obliku, analizu, audytu i zvitnosti v suchasnykh umovakh hlobalizatsiinykh protsesiv u svitovii ekonomitsi, pp. 217-220, 2010.

V.V. Yatsura and M.V. Zamroz, ″Analysis of methods for assessing the competitiveness of the enterprises″, Visnyk Volynskoho instytutu ekonomiky ta menedzhmentu. Zbirnyk naukovykh prats, no. 2., pp. 84-89, 2011.

L.M. Zakrevska, ″Assessment and increasing the competitiveness of enterprises confectionery in Ukraine″, Thesis abstract of Cand. Sc. (Econ.), 08.06.01, National University of Food Technology, Kyiv, Ukraine, 2006.

B.V. Burkinskiy, E.V. Lazareva and I.N. Ageeva, Konkurentosposobnost produktsii i predpriyatiya [Competitiveness of products and enterprises], Odessa, Ukraine, 2002.

A.P. Latkyn, Konkurentosposobnost rehyonalnoho proyzvodstva. Teoryia y praktyka. [Competitiveness of regional production. Theory and practice.], Vladivostok, Russia, 2000.

L.V. Pashchenko and A.M. Fylynkov, ″About systematization and disadvantages of methods for estimation the competitiveness of enterprises″, Aktualnyie problemyi konkurentosposobnosti predpriyatiy [Actual problems of competitiveness of the enterprises], Materialyi Vseukrainskoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii studentov, aspirantov, molodyih uchYonyih [Proceedings of the All-Ukrainian scientific-practical conference of students, graduate students, young scientists], (Sevastopol, 22-23 April 2010), pp. 158-159, 2010.

N.O. Pustova, ″Organizationally economic mechanism of providing the competitiveness of enterprises (by materials of food enterprises of the Kherson region)″, Thesis abstract of Cand. Sc. (Econ.), 08.06.01, Kyiv National Economic University named after Vadym Hetman, Kyiv, Ukraine, 2006.

T.B. Kharchenko, ″Quality of products in the system of factors of competitiveness of enterprise″, Thesis abstract of Cand. Sc. (Econ.), 08.06.01, Shevchenko Kiev National University, Kyiv, Ukraine, 2006.

T.V. Shypysh and N.A. Luniakova, ″Review of methods for estimation the competitiveness of enterprises″, Aktualnyie problemyi konkurentosposobnosti predpriyatiy [Actual problems of competitiveness of the enterprises], Materialyi Vseukrainskoy nauchno-prakticheskoy konferentsii studentov, aspirantov, molodyih uchYonyih [Proceedings of the All-Ukrainian scientific-practical conference of students, graduate students, young scientists], (Sevastopol, 22-23 April 2010), 2010, pp. 252-254.

N.M. Semko, English-Ukrainian Dictionary of Business, Orìâna-Nova, Lviv, Ukraine, 2006.

K.O. Vaskovska, Metodičnij pìdhìd ŝodo provedennâ kompleksnogo analìzu v sistemì upravlìnnâ konkurentospromožnìstû pìdpriêmstva [Methodical approach to complex analysis in the enterprise competitiveness management system] in Nemchenko V. (ed.), Naukovo-metodičnì aspekti oblìkovo-analìtičnoï sistemi pìdpriêmstva [Scientific and methodical aspects of the accounting and analytical system of the enterprise], Fenìks, Odesa, Ukraine, pp. 200-208, 2016.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21533/pen.v7i2.563

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2019 Nataliia Kuprina, Khrystyna Baraniuk, Kateryna Vaskovska

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

ISSN: 2303-4521

Digital Object Identifier DOI: 10.21533/pen

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License